1. Overview of Photovoltaic Car Shed

光伏車棚，顧名思義就是將光伏和車棚頂結(jié)合起來，這是一種光伏與建筑相

Photovoltaic car shed, as the name suggests, is a combination of photovoltaic and car shed roof, which is a combination of photovoltaic and architecture

結(jié)合中為簡(jiǎn)單的一種。它不但能實(shí)現(xiàn)傳統(tǒng)車棚的所有功能，還能給發(fā)電給業(yè)主

The simplest type of combination. It can not only achieve all the functions of traditional car sheds, but also generate electricity for homeowners

帶來收益。一般采用鋼結(jié)構(gòu)支架，簡(jiǎn)單、大方、時(shí)尚、美觀，且為清潔環(huán)保的新

Bringing benefits. Generally, steel structure brackets are used, which are simple, elegant, fashionable, and beautiful, and are clean and environmentally friendly

能源，有效緩解社會(huì)的環(huán)境和能源壓力。

Energy, effectively alleviating social environmental and energy pressures.

2.  光伏車棚的特點(diǎn)

2. Characteristics of photovoltaic car sheds

建設(shè)光伏車棚，可以減少城市的用電壓力利用車棚的閑置面積，建設(shè)光伏車棚，光伏車棚發(fā)的電除供給車輛使用外，多余的電量還可以賣給，從而減緩城市的用電壓力。建設(shè)光伏車棚，節(jié)能的同時(shí)帶來收益資光伏車棚的建設(shè)，一改傳統(tǒng)車棚單一的作用，光伏車棚不僅能夠給車輛遮陽避雨，同時(shí)還可以發(fā)電帶來收益，實(shí)現(xiàn)社會(huì)效益和環(huán)境效益的雙贏。充分利用原有場(chǎng)地，提供綠色環(huán)保的能源光伏車棚是車棚建筑與光伏發(fā)電技術(shù)的完美結(jié)合，光伏車棚的節(jié)能環(huán)保模式

Building photovoltaic car sheds can reduce the electricity pressure in cities, utilize the idle area of the car sheds, and build photovoltaic car sheds. In addition to supplying vehicles with electricity, the excess electricity generated by photovoltaic car sheds can also be sold to the country, thereby alleviating the electricity pressure in cities. The construction of photovoltaic car sheds not only saves energy but also brings benefits. By replacing the single role of traditional car sheds, photovoltaic car sheds can not only provide shade and rain protection for vehicles, but also generate electricity and bring benefits, achieving a win-win situation for both social and environmental benefits. Fully utilizing the existing site and providing green and environmentally friendly energy, the photovoltaic car shed is a perfect combination of car shed construction and photovoltaic power generation technology, and the energy-saving and environmental protection mode of the photovoltaic car shed

充分響應(yīng)了祖國(guó)的環(huán)境保護(hù)號(hào)召。減少碳排放，保護(hù)我們的生存家園。

Fully responded to the call for environmental protection from the motherland. Reduce carbon emissions and protect our survival home.

3.  光伏車棚的種類

3. Types of photovoltaic car sheds

按車位種類可分為雙車位車棚和多車位車棚。大多為模塊化設(shè)計(jì)，可單獨(dú)使用或多個(gè)組合，便于擴(kuò)展，少則幾個(gè)車位，多則幾百個(gè)車位，靈活性強(qiáng)。

According to the type of parking space, it can be divided into dual parking sheds and multi parking sheds. Most of them are modular designs that can be used alone or in multiple combinations for easy expansion, ranging from a few parking spaces to several hundred, with strong flexibility.

按組件種類可分為普通光伏組件車棚和雙玻光伏組件車棚。采用普通的光伏組件，整體造價(jià)較低，投資回收期短。采用雙玻光伏組件，整體造價(jià)稍高，但整體造型更加美觀。

According to the type of component, it can be divided into ordinary photovoltaic module sheds and double glass photovoltaic module sheds. Using ordinary photovoltaic modules, the overall cost is low and the investment payback period is short. Adopting dual glass photovoltaic modules, the overall cost is slightly higher, but the overall shape is more beautiful.

4.  光伏車棚設(shè)計(jì)

4. Photovoltaic car shed design

4.1車棚結(jié)構(gòu)外觀

4.1 Appearance of car shed structure

單車位光伏車棚結(jié)構(gòu)

Single car photovoltaic shed structure

單車位光伏車棚設(shè)計(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)一般分為倆種分別為圖1中的單支撐立柱結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)，的雙支撐支柱結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)；此方案直接采用太陽能電池板作為其屋面系統(tǒng)，太陽能電池板連接通過鋁合金壓塊方式固定，1塊太陽能電池板通常采用4個(gè)壓塊?？紤]到停車棚防水問題，可以在太陽能電池板之間增加泡沫棒并填充密封膠，而且在上部需要做彩鋼或者鋁合金蓋板，此種做法防水性能極佳，安全穩(wěn)定，安裝方便。

The design structure of a single parking photovoltaic shed is generally divided into two types: the single support column structure design in Figure 1 and the double support column structure design in Figure 2; This plan directly uses solar panels as its roof system, and the solar panels are connected and fixed using aluminum alloy compression blocks. One solar panel usually uses four compression blocks. Considering the waterproof problem of the parking shed, foam rods can be added between the solar panels and filled with sealant, and color steel or aluminum alloy cover plates need to be made on the upper part. This method has excellent waterproof performance, safety and stability, and is easy to install.

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